вівторок, 11 грудня 2018 р.

ELECTRODYNAMICS OVER UNITY * DC MOTORS AND GENERATORS

 
 
  


Українською мовою
    
Serge Rakarskiy
OVER UNITY ELECTRODYNAMICS * DC MOTORS AND GENERATORS
eBook, 2024, PDF, 49 pages are well illustrated  

Nobody will deny the existence of legends about motor-generator converters of 19-20 centuries with overunity effect (motor-dynamo of Nikola Tesla, converter from Germany in 1945, known as Lockridge's device, Robert Alexander's motor and many more facts of publications about miracle devices, which remained legends).

Being engaged in researches of such devices of generation of electric energy, I always wondered how could in the end of 19th and 20th centuries, create devices, working violating the law of conservation of energy. Modern official science categorically rejects the possibility of the existence of a motor-generator on rotation without an external force or additional energy source.

I have encountered many contradictions between physics and engineering in designing synchronous generators and explaining the principle of their operation. Today no physicist can tell us exactly what electricity and magnetism are. All they tell us are concepts taken as a basis. They don't tell you about contradictions.

I decided to logically study what is electric current in a circuit and how this phenomenon produces work. In the process, the electronic version fell away as untenable. Are you surprised? I was surprised myself, but it was the clear arrangement of the phenomena that led to the solution of a number of design problems.

In this book there is a theory of such concepts as current generator and voltage generator. What are these things for? But if you want to design perfect electromagnetic machines, how will you do it without understanding the principle of action of such a machine.

How do you calculate the generator? How do you calculate a motor? I do it with a simple example of a simple DC machine.

To simplify the work, I have compiled calculation tables in excel. More powerful machines you can try to calculate on your own. I consider one of my main achievements to be the description of a simple motor and a generator of a potsoyan current in the autonomous power supply mode with the possibility of connecting third-party loads. All calculations and justifications are made in accordance with the classical rules of electrodynamics and electromagnetism.

Definitely, that this position of the simplest DC motor and generator on self rotation, should be considered first. It is no secret to you that after the invention of the electromagnetic generator in 1832, electric motors and DC generators (dynamos) were developed in the same year. This was a period of great industrial breakthrough.


It was also during this period that the legend of Nikola Tesla's motor-dynamo appeared (the design of which the maestro presented at a congress of electricians at the end of the 19th century). Later in the second half of the 20th century, inventor Robert Alexander demonstrates a self-propelled electric car, the heart of which is a motor-dynamo on self-rotation. Even if there is a description of Tesla's design and a patent for Alesander's invention, such devices have no repetition and are categorised as pseudoscientific information.



The rules of electromagnetism, electrodynamics and the marvellous Ampere force in the hands of an engineer work wonders. I described how it works in my book.

Perhaps the book will shatter your ideas or illusions about electromechanical devices and power supplies.

If you have never tackled free energy devices, this book is a good place to start. The simplest DC machines (motor and generator) without complex electronic control circuits.

This material is likely to be of interest to those who want to understand whether simple power generation devices with a "super-unity" effect can exist. There is nothing in the book that could contradict the rules of electrodynamics or the rules of electromagnetism. Examples of calculations are made for simple DC machines (motor and generator). As a result, the generator outputs 20 W, and the motor needs 10 W to rotate, while it has a large reserve of mechanical power.  But what about the law of energy conservation? This is probably a question for those who declare it inviolable, or rather, that it should be applied correctly. Perhaps science has not yet told us everything about the miraculous properties of the Ampere force. 


1. The first slide of the motor and generator calculations, where their electromagnetic torques correspond to commonly used values. At the bottom I have applied the control formula that everyone uses.
The planning problem was to make the smaller electrical power of the engine turn a generator with a larger output power. As can be seen, this is not possible. The mechanical electromagnetic torque of the generator (40 W): Tg = 0.43 Nm is greater than the electromagnetic torque of the motor (10 W): Tm = 0.11 Nm. I specifically made this calculation as a check.

2) Second slide I applied the solution in changing the motor parts, without changing the winding window size and electrical power consumption, to equalise the electromagnetic torques of the generator and motor.
As you can see, I succeeded. Equal opposing forces will prevent the armature from rotating. Any electromagnetic machine (motor and generator) consumes power for idle rotation.  So I made further modifications to achieve the desired result.

3) The third slide shows that I have succeeded, now we can plug in additional usable power!


4) To solve another design problem it was necessary to increase the armature diameter (winding window).  The calculation, which by the definition of official science cannot be performed, works, and according to classical canons of physics and engineering rules.



In any case, you will need knowledge and skills in metalworking, design and manufacture of mechanisms, winding wires, switching and setting up a circuit (even the simplest one), the ability to connect a voltmeter and an ammeter, and to take readings from these measuring devices correctly.

No one will do it for you!

Working with machinery and electrical voltages can be dangerous, you may injure yourself or your loved ones. If you decide to do this, you take responsibility for the safety of the project and the device.

An interesting patent: 

DE2733719A1 [1979-02-15 Publication] Inventor: Chitta Ranjan Mukherjee 

https://patents.google.com/patent/DE2733719A1/en  [PDF]

Electric generator without external mechanical energy source - uses a conventional generator and an electrical unit with excitation magnets and armature 

Classification: H02K53/00 Intended dynamo-electric perpetual motion machines

Abstract:  A machine for converting magnetic energy into electrical energy, such as a generator, is constructed such that, unlike conventional generators which require an external source of mechanical energy to be introduced into the generator to produce electrical energy, the present invention does not require energy from any external source other than the generator itself to produce electrical energy. Thus, the invention comprises a conventional electric generator and an electric unit equipped with excitation (field) magnets and an armature containing conductors through which an electric current flows to counteract the counterforce generated on the shaft of the conventional generator to generate the driving force required to rotate the generator shaft. The electrical unit is mounted on the generator shaft, rotates with the shaft and continuously generates a driving force on the shaft.


***



Немає коментарів: